Public Forum. *Please be reminded of public SWCC forum this Thursday (Oct. 20th) at the South Walton library from 7:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. *The topic will be ?Beaches, Dunes and Wetlands, Nature?s Storm Surge Defenses?. *
Speakers will be two scientists and one coastal engineer.
We?ll be discussing how beaches, dunes and wetlands perform significant storm dissipation functions, how they recover naturally from a storm event, coastal armoring, beach renourishment and other topics relating to erosion and restoration of nature?s defense systems.
ecopal
ecopalBeach Fanatic261 postsJoined View profileMessageBeach Fanatic
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38Landlocked
LandlockedBeach FanaticAlabama3,216 postsJoined View profileMessageBeach Fanatic
I'd give anything to be a fly on the wall in that room. Do you know if there is ever a conference call involved with these meetings?
you can check the SWCC website at
http://www.southwaltoncc.org
and check under "updates" for a meeting summary that maybe posted later
http://www.southwaltoncc.org
and check under "updates" for a meeting summary that maybe posted later
Miss Kitty
Miss KittyMeow47,011 postsJoined View profileMessageMeow
So disappointed...have to do a pickup at the airport tonight. Please fill us in ecopal!
I commend the 2 scientists and the engineer who gave wonderful presentations and many thanks to the SWCC staff and volunteers for doing such a tremendous job making it happen. The Sun and the Beach Breeze newspapers both had reporters there, so watch the newstands.
I will briefly give you some highlights.
Wetlands were described as the "Rodney Dangerfields" of the natural world; they are often given no respect and are vastly under valued. They are a "speed" bump to buffer storms. Not only do they assist in attenuating flooding but they provide water storage and improve water quality. They also provide a "sink" for greenhouse gases and amelioration of climate change.
New Orlean's damage was exacerbated by massive loss of wetlands. Just in the Mississippi delta there is a loss of 24 sq. miles of wetlands each year. Over 1,900 sq. miles of wetlands have been lost in the last 100 years. Storm surge is reduced by one foot for every 2.7 sq. mile of wetlands.
Seawalls were described as a crude last century undependable and "ugly" solution that interferes with beach self renourishment and habitat. They were further labled as being a "selfish choice" of those attempting to protect their own properties. In some applications they can actually contribute to erosion. Pictures of seawalls after storms just showed a remnance of pilings standing alone on the beach.
Geotubes were briefly mentioned. The short comings of Geotubes in a storm is that the sand around them gets scoured away and the sand under them becomes liquified causing them to slide around on the beach. After a storm they can end up scattered around and sideways.
Over 200 seawalls have reportedly been approved for construction on Walton beaches. Although they are intended to be only temporary there supposedly is an outspoken constituency that are lobbying to make many of them permanent.
Beach renourishment was shown to be ineffective in offering storm surge protection. As an example: Pensacola Beach was renourished and Perdido Beach wasn't but there was no difference in erosion post hurricane. Beach scraping was also described as unhelpful in storm surge protection.
Seaside is considering a modern engineered system to protect their beaches. Sand apparently would be brought in (possibly from a few miles out in Gulf or trucked in) and put in front of dunes. Then a water permeable reinforced membrane (anchored with spikes driven down deep into the beach) would be wrapped up over the top of the sand dune and bluff by cables well anchored to landward. More sand would be added on top and sea oats planted.
The good news is that Walton beaches have not shown a lot of chronic erosion over the years. However, the bad news is that we are suffering from episodic erosion by storms. Our beaches would be expected to self renourish but this can take decades and can not fully recover until the frequency of storms decreases. Also to be considered is the interference of man made structures and destruction of wetlands on nature's renourishment process.
I would like to hear the reports of others who attended.
I will briefly give you some highlights.
Wetlands were described as the "Rodney Dangerfields" of the natural world; they are often given no respect and are vastly under valued. They are a "speed" bump to buffer storms. Not only do they assist in attenuating flooding but they provide water storage and improve water quality. They also provide a "sink" for greenhouse gases and amelioration of climate change.
New Orlean's damage was exacerbated by massive loss of wetlands. Just in the Mississippi delta there is a loss of 24 sq. miles of wetlands each year. Over 1,900 sq. miles of wetlands have been lost in the last 100 years. Storm surge is reduced by one foot for every 2.7 sq. mile of wetlands.
Seawalls were described as a crude last century undependable and "ugly" solution that interferes with beach self renourishment and habitat. They were further labled as being a "selfish choice" of those attempting to protect their own properties. In some applications they can actually contribute to erosion. Pictures of seawalls after storms just showed a remnance of pilings standing alone on the beach.
Geotubes were briefly mentioned. The short comings of Geotubes in a storm is that the sand around them gets scoured away and the sand under them becomes liquified causing them to slide around on the beach. After a storm they can end up scattered around and sideways.
Over 200 seawalls have reportedly been approved for construction on Walton beaches. Although they are intended to be only temporary there supposedly is an outspoken constituency that are lobbying to make many of them permanent.
Beach renourishment was shown to be ineffective in offering storm surge protection. As an example: Pensacola Beach was renourished and Perdido Beach wasn't but there was no difference in erosion post hurricane. Beach scraping was also described as unhelpful in storm surge protection.
Seaside is considering a modern engineered system to protect their beaches. Sand apparently would be brought in (possibly from a few miles out in Gulf or trucked in) and put in front of dunes. Then a water permeable reinforced membrane (anchored with spikes driven down deep into the beach) would be wrapped up over the top of the sand dune and bluff by cables well anchored to landward. More sand would be added on top and sea oats planted.
The good news is that Walton beaches have not shown a lot of chronic erosion over the years. However, the bad news is that we are suffering from episodic erosion by storms. Our beaches would be expected to self renourish but this can take decades and can not fully recover until the frequency of storms decreases. Also to be considered is the interference of man made structures and destruction of wetlands on nature's renourishment process.
I would like to hear the reports of others who attended.
Miss Kitty
Miss KittyMeow47,011 postsJoined View profileMessageMeow
Thank you for the excellent report, ecopal.
Smiling JOe
Smiling JOeSoWal Expert31,643 postsJoined View profileMessageSoWal Expert
I commend the 2 scientists and the engineer who gave wonderful presentations and many thanks to the SWCC staff and volunteers for doing such a tremendous job making it happen. The Sun and the Beach Breeze newspapers both had reporters there, so watch the newstands.
I will briefly give you some highlights.
Wetlands were described as the "Rodney Dangerfields" of the natural world; they are often given no respect and are vastly under valued. They are a "speed" bump to buffer storms. Not only do they assist in attenuating flooding but they provide water storage and improve water quality. They also provide a "sink" for greenhouse gases and amelioration of climate change.
New Orlean's damage was exacerbated by massive loss of wetlands. Just in the Mississippi delta there is a loss of 24 sq. miles of wetlands each year. Over 1,900 sq. miles of wetlands have been lost in the last 100 years. Storm surge is reduced by one foot for every 2.7 sq. mile of wetlands.
Seawalls were described as a crude last century undependable and "ugly" solution that interferes with beach self renourishment and habitat. They were further labled as being a "selfish choice" of those attempting to protect their own properties. In some applications they can actually contribute to erosion. Pictures of seawalls after storms just showed a remnance of pilings standing alone on the beach.
Geotubes were briefly mentioned. The short comings of Geotubes in a storm is that the sand around them gets scoured away and the sand under them becomes liquified causing them to slide around on the beach. After a storm they can end up scattered around and sideways.
Over 200 seawalls have reportedly been approved for construction on Walton beaches. Although they are intended to be only temporary there supposedly is an outspoken constituency that are lobbying to make many of them permanent.
Beach renourishment was shown to be ineffective in offering storm surge protection. As an example: Pensacola Beach was renourished and Perdido Beach wasn't but there was no difference in erosion post hurricane. Beach scraping was also described as unhelpful in storm surge protection.
Seaside is considering a modern engineered system to protect their beaches. Sand apparently would be brought in (possibly from a few miles out in Gulf or trucked in) and put in front of dunes. Then a water permeable reinforced membrane (anchored with spikes driven down deep into the beach) would be wrapped up over the top of the sand dune and bluff by cables well anchored to landward. More sand would be added on top and sea oats planted.
The good news is that Walton beaches have not shown a lot of chronic erosion over the years. However, the bad news is that we are suffering from episodic erosion by storms. Our beaches would be expected to self renourish but this can take decades and can not fully recover until the frequency of storms decreases. Also to be considered is the interference of man made structures and destruction of wetlands on nature's renourishment process.
I would like to hear the reports of others who attended.
Maybe I was catnapping in certain parts you mention, or perhaps you talked to the beach guy after the meeting. :idontno: I think you give a fair summary of the meeting. In my opinion, I think the audience was mostly focused on the beach erosion/solution, so I am disappointed that the topic held only 1/3 of the time for the evening.
Ecopal was hinting at it, but I will state it directly. The beach guy, engineer, stated that Walton County does have eposodic erosion as opposed to chronic. Eposodic is due to storms. I did find it interesting that to the east of Seaside, the beach has withered while the beach to the west, in SoWal, has grown. Seaside has remained mostly unchanged as for gain or loss since ...? I cannot remember the date, maybe 1971? Anyway, the engineer stated that Seawalls stop the movement of the beach and dunes. The whole thing is a system and extends and includes the sandbars some 800' out into the Gulf. Seawalls prevent the back and forth movement. The biologist says that seawall prevent wildlife from being able to survive. The engineer says that renourishment of beaches is like paint on a building. The storms will remove the sand, and will not protect the property from storms. You will need to "repaint" after each storm. Another option that can work to save beaches is retreat, but he did not talk about it too much, because he knows that too much money is on the Gulf front, and it will not be considered. It is too late, perhaps. He was a very informative, but he still does not have the answers as to what to do. He hates seawalls. He mentioned "jersification" that takes place when you have chronic erosion, which he states that we don't, and seawalls. The seawalls are eventually undermined and the sand is washed out to sea, leaving no beach. In some cases, seawalls can be shown to help a particular property, but he states that there is not enough money in Walton County to build a seawall that will work along the entire beach front. Blah, blah, blah. meeting adjourned. :( I don't know that I picked up much new info.
Good to see Commissioner Cindy Meadows attend the meeting. Clarification was made regarding temporary seawalls. The 60 day period was to apply for a permit. The temporary seawall permit would expire in June next year just in time for hurricane season. I have ten dollars that says that every temporary permit will become permanent, without exception. These people are spending around $1M to install a "temporary" seawall. Get for real. What makes anyone think that they will also pay another $750+ to have them removed in June. "What will they do, fine me $5,000?" I hope all of you are smart enough to know that the seawalls you see today, will become permanent eye sores.
Rita
Ritamargarita brocoliaDune Allen Beach5,207 postsJoined View profileMessagemargarita brocolia
Thanks for the update ecopal & SJ.
Was Cindy Meadows the only commissioner there? I hope the info shared doesn't fall on deaf ears!
Was Cindy Meadows the only commissioner there? I hope the info shared doesn't fall on deaf ears!
Smiling JOe
Smiling JOeSoWal Expert31,643 postsJoined View profileMessageSoWal Expert
Thanks for the update ecopal & SJ.Yes, she was the only commissioner in attendance. Do you really think the other schmucks give a hoot? Comm. Cuchens who is building some of the seawalls along the beach, was probably practicing for his role in the upcoming play, "Mousetrap," where he plays the cop. :shock: Sounds to real to me. It has been way too long since I read the play. Who was the killer?
Was Cindy Meadows the only commissioner there? I hope the info shared doesn't fall on deaf ears!
I just remembered something else from the meeting. The engineer stated that the seawall's job was not to protect the property. It will not do that well with a direct hit. Rather, the job of the seawall is to protect the beach from the people and their property.
Also, he stated that if this colored dirt, like that which was illegally dumped at the Hwy 83 access a while back, will ruin the white sandy beaches forever.
Rita
Ritamargarita brocoliaDune Allen Beach5,207 postsJoined View profileMessagemargarita brocolia
The engineer stated that the seawall's job was not to protect the property. It will not do that well with a direct hit. Rather, the job of the seawall is to protect the beach from the people and their property.
Could you clarify this. I don't understand. :confused:
Smiling JOe
Smiling JOeSoWal Expert31,643 postsJoined View profileMessageSoWal Expert
Could you clarify this. I don't understand. :confused:
I interpreted it to mean that the seawalls will not protect the Gulf front properties with a direct hit from a big storm. I guess the other half means that with a seawall in place, people land will not fall onto the beach under normal conditions, thereby "protecting" the beach from intrusion. :idontno: He was a bit vague in that statement.
Beach Runner
Beach Runnerbeats on hoodNear the ATL and in SoWal as often as possible15,269 postsJoined View profileMessagebeats on hood
So, SJ, what do the people who want to protect the beach in the long term do since the politicians don't want to tick off the beachfront owners? Hire a hitman to destroy the seawalls?
Seawalls don't work from what I've seen on the Atlantic coast. Another alternative used on the Atlantic and not mentioned here is to have a concrete beach covered with sand like at The Cloister at Sea Island. This alternative needs soaker hoses to cool off the beach so beachgoers don't get blisters on their feet just walking to the beach. You don't get the natural cooling effect from the water below the sand if there's a concrete barrier in-between. It's really a hot surface. BTW it's not an acceptable alternative because of this.
Seawalls don't work from what I've seen on the Atlantic coast. Another alternative used on the Atlantic and not mentioned here is to have a concrete beach covered with sand like at The Cloister at Sea Island. This alternative needs soaker hoses to cool off the beach so beachgoers don't get blisters on their feet just walking to the beach. You don't get the natural cooling effect from the water below the sand if there's a concrete barrier in-between. It's really a hot surface. BTW it's not an acceptable alternative because of this.
Edited
aquaticbiology
aquaticbiologyfishlipsredneck heaven799 postsJoined View profileMessagefishlips
>>>Beach renourishment was shown to be ineffective in offering storm surge protection. As an example: Pensacola Beach was renourished and Perdido Beach wasn't but there was no difference in erosion post hurricane.
But the sand lies offshore now - in pensacola, the sand that is now just off the beach is the extra, pumped-in sand, while the sand from perdido beach is the beach sand itself. - yes, you have to renourish the beach after every storm (duuh!), that's the whole point of renourishment - to give it sand to lose and not eat the real beach!
>>>Seaside is considering a modern engineered system to protect their beaches.
see above for blisters, and pocketbooks will be blistered too
no real solutions were presented? - I got as much from the unesco thing and it was for the carribean islands!
my conclusion is that I bet they don't even have property or friends in sowal - their opinion seems to be to just let all the houses fall down, then the retreat problem will solve itself! 😛out: :(
But the sand lies offshore now - in pensacola, the sand that is now just off the beach is the extra, pumped-in sand, while the sand from perdido beach is the beach sand itself. - yes, you have to renourish the beach after every storm (duuh!), that's the whole point of renourishment - to give it sand to lose and not eat the real beach!
>>>Seaside is considering a modern engineered system to protect their beaches.
see above for blisters, and pocketbooks will be blistered too
no real solutions were presented? - I got as much from the unesco thing and it was for the carribean islands!
my conclusion is that I bet they don't even have property or friends in sowal - their opinion seems to be to just let all the houses fall down, then the retreat problem will solve itself! 😛out: :(
Smiling JOe
Smiling JOeSoWal Expert31,643 postsJoined View profileMessageSoWal Expert
no real solutions were presented? - I got as much from the unesco thing and it was for the carribean islands!
my conclusion is that I bet they don't even have property or friends in sowal - their opinion seems to be to just let all the houses fall down, then the retreat problem will solve itself! 😛out: :(
You are correct. They do not seem to have a solution. I have been thinking of some inventions that may work to some degree, but my ideas are a dime a dozen. One of my ideas apparently has also been thought of already by the engineer that spoke at this meeting, and he is proposing it to Seaside. Sounds like they will give it a shot, but he is still in the design process.
Kurt
KurtAdminSoWal2,473 postsJoined View profileMessageAdmin
Thanks for the reports guys. This is great for those of us that can't make it to all the meetings, or live out of town!
aquaticbiology
aquaticbiologyfishlipsredneck heaven799 postsJoined View profileMessagefishlips
he is proposing it to Seaside
a'la, a tarp, covering the beach area with sand and sea oats on top - storm comes in and washes off the trucked in sand and it gets replaced and replanted, but the original beach is still there under the tarp - sounds like the land version of renourishment
permeable membrane means all water (including rain) can go right through it - and then the rain water will liquefy the sand underneath and it will slump anyway
non-permeable membrane stops all the water from going through it and the water then consequently puddles and the sand just washes off like dirt off a tarp once it rains hard
semi-permeable (hole size in microns to allow some water through but slowly) may be the way to go since the sand needs some water to hold up, but not too much that it liquefies and slumps, and heavy rain needs a way to drain off the tarp, hopefully without taking the sand with it
of course, if this were easy then there would be a solution already
aquaticbiology
aquaticbiologyfishlipsredneck heaven799 postsJoined View profileMessagefishlips
>>>I did find it interesting that to the east of Seaside, the beach has withered while the beach to the west, in SoWal, has grown.
something there is functioning as a 'groyne':
http://www.unesco.org/csi/pub/source/ero18.htm
something there is functioning as a 'groyne':
http://www.unesco.org/csi/pub/source/ero18.htm
aquaticbiology
aquaticbiologyfishlipsredneck heaven799 postsJoined View profileMessagefishlips
I think I have the answer! I was reading the erosion thingy above and I saw it! Put the geotubes in the sea to create an artificial breakwater - sortof a artifical sand bar - the sand fills in behind it and there you go! I even remember Kurt commenting on the filling in behind a sand bar!
and
neat and simple - and the next storm may do the moving them into the sea to start the process!
and
neat and simple - and the next storm may do the moving them into the sea to start the process!
to SJ:
thanks for your report. You are correct about some of what I provided was from an after meeting side Q&A that I listened to.
I am glad you brought up the sand issue-it is very important because it could result in permant destructon of our famous sugar sand baches.to elaborate: the reddish sand that has been illegally put on the beach is impossible to remove once it has mixed with the pure white sand. We must all be vigilant in reporting any sand that we see being placed on the beach which is not pure white.
to Aquatic....:
In regards to what Seaside is going to do. What I provided is just a outline of an engineeering project in process so it would be inappropriate to criticize it. Also, the presenters only said it would not protect against storm surge-the coastal engineer is recommending dune renourishment.
thanks for your report. You are correct about some of what I provided was from an after meeting side Q&A that I listened to.
I am glad you brought up the sand issue-it is very important because it could result in permant destructon of our famous sugar sand baches.to elaborate: the reddish sand that has been illegally put on the beach is impossible to remove once it has mixed with the pure white sand. We must all be vigilant in reporting any sand that we see being placed on the beach which is not pure white.
to Aquatic....:
In regards to what Seaside is going to do. What I provided is just a outline of an engineeering project in process so it would be inappropriate to criticize it. Also, the presenters only said it would not protect against storm surge-the coastal engineer is recommending dune renourishment.
WLDWLDBeach LoverATL61 postsJoined View profileMessageBeach Lover
For those who want to learn more, I recommend this book: "Living on the Edge of the Gulf: The West Florida and Alabama Coast" by David M. Bush, et. al. Published in 2001 by Duke University Press. It is packed with practical information from experts like the folks who spoke at this meeting.
I'm no expert, but I try to learn as much as I can. From what I can tell, the experts (who don't have a product to sell) say there is no man-made solution for storm protection. Sounds like the speakers at this session confirmed this.
The dunes protect the inland areas from storms. The dunes have been damaged in recent storms. They will heal themselves, but it takes time and they are not 'pretty' in the meantime. Dumping sand on them creates a sandpile, not a dune. When humans try to 'beautify' the dunes or stablize them with tubes, tarps, sandpiles, or whatever, we only harm Mother Nature's healing process. Putting up proper wind fencing, planting the dunes as they grow naturally, and keeping people, vehicles, and buildings off them are the only proven ways for humans to conserve dunes.
Beaches are another story. They don't protect inland areas from storms the way the dunes do, but they certainly add to the appeal of 30-A. Scraping and renourishment make them more attractive, but once we start nourishment, we'll have to keep doing it. There is justified concern that nourishment hurts the biology of the shoreline. And it's a given that sea walls destroy natural beaches.
My opinion: The beach and dune 'solutions' proposed are positioned as storm protection, but they're really about improving aesthetics quickly. We'll spend a lot of money and the next storm will wash away all the 'pretty' in minutes. Up to now, 30-A has not done much to mess with Mother Nature--unlike other Gulf Coast vacation areas that are largely man-made. We also have the special advantage of the coastal lakes, wetlands and so much parkland. Right now, we have an opportunity to keep things natural and market the area this way--or to become just another man-made resort area. Why not spend our money to be unique?
A hodgepodge assortment of dune and beach 'solutions' beach-by-beach seems like a recipe for disaster. Any ideas about how to make this a county or 30-A issue?
I'm no expert, but I try to learn as much as I can. From what I can tell, the experts (who don't have a product to sell) say there is no man-made solution for storm protection. Sounds like the speakers at this session confirmed this.
The dunes protect the inland areas from storms. The dunes have been damaged in recent storms. They will heal themselves, but it takes time and they are not 'pretty' in the meantime. Dumping sand on them creates a sandpile, not a dune. When humans try to 'beautify' the dunes or stablize them with tubes, tarps, sandpiles, or whatever, we only harm Mother Nature's healing process. Putting up proper wind fencing, planting the dunes as they grow naturally, and keeping people, vehicles, and buildings off them are the only proven ways for humans to conserve dunes.
Beaches are another story. They don't protect inland areas from storms the way the dunes do, but they certainly add to the appeal of 30-A. Scraping and renourishment make them more attractive, but once we start nourishment, we'll have to keep doing it. There is justified concern that nourishment hurts the biology of the shoreline. And it's a given that sea walls destroy natural beaches.
My opinion: The beach and dune 'solutions' proposed are positioned as storm protection, but they're really about improving aesthetics quickly. We'll spend a lot of money and the next storm will wash away all the 'pretty' in minutes. Up to now, 30-A has not done much to mess with Mother Nature--unlike other Gulf Coast vacation areas that are largely man-made. We also have the special advantage of the coastal lakes, wetlands and so much parkland. Right now, we have an opportunity to keep things natural and market the area this way--or to become just another man-made resort area. Why not spend our money to be unique?
A hodgepodge assortment of dune and beach 'solutions' beach-by-beach seems like a recipe for disaster. Any ideas about how to make this a county or 30-A issue?
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