The following is an interesting article about how those that choose to live in high risk flood prone areas are being subsidized by taxpayers.
It also presents ideas for correcting that problem.
Rethinking Flood Insurance
Washington Post
Wednesday, September 21, 2005; Page A22
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/20/AR2005092001509.html
the following are excerpts:
".... The theory of the program is that people who choose to live in areas prone to flooding should pay for that risk by buying insurance; they should not expect taxpayers around the country to rescue them from their own recklessness. ......
In a vain attempt to persuade homeowners to buy coverage, the current system is subsidized; this allows people to build houses in exposed locations and then collect a federal check when the inevitable occurs, sometimes repeatedly.
By pricing flood insurance accurately, the government would create price signals that would drive housing development to higher, drier land.
Those who remain determined to live below sea level or
on the beach -- or developers who put up low-income rental units in these places -- would pay the full cost of their preference...
Compulsory, fully priced insurance would in theory achieve the best of all worlds: It would ensure flood victims of compensation, it would protect taxpayers and it would deter risky construction......"